Bengal Cats

From LoveToKnow Cats

If you favor the exotic look of the big cats, then Bengal cats might appeal to you.

Bengal cat breed

About Bengal Cats

Bengal cats may closely resemble the look of their wild ancestors, but don't be fooled by looks alone. Today's Bengals are prized for their wonderful, entertaining personalities, gaining themselves a reputation as great family pets.

Experimental cross breeding between wild Asian Leopard Cats and domestic house cats began in earnest back in the 1960's. The goal was to capture the look of the exotic cat, and combine it with a pleasant personality that would make it a good house pet. By the fourth generation, that goal had been achieved, resulting in the breed we know and love today.

Bengals are a bit larger than the average cat, owing to their Asian Leopard Cat heritage, and should feel quite muscular. Their heads look small in comparison to their body size, and their coats are very luxurious to the touch.

Bengal Genetics

It's interesting to look back and trace the breed's origins. The following table shows the basic cross breeding pattern that results in a true Bengal Cat by the fourth generation. In most cases, female Asian Leopard Cats were crossed with domestic male cats due to sterility problems in male progeny from the early crosses.

Bengal Genetics
GenerationParentageResult
F1 Asian Leopard Cat (ALC) x Domestic catALC Hybrid
F2 F1 x Domestic catALC Hybrid
F3 F2 x Domestic catALC Hybrid
F4 F3 x F3Domestic Bengal


Repeated breeding of the resulting progeny back to domestic cats was necessary in order to establish a stable temperament, weeding out the more shy yet aggressive characteristics of the wild Asian Leopard Cat while still retaining the exotic coat patterns.

Patterns and Colors

Bengal cats come in two different colors and patterns.

Colors include:

  • Brown
  • Silver
  • White, also called "snows".

Patterns include:

  • Spotted
  • Marbled

As you can see, either color may be overlayed with either pattern to create a very exotic look indeed.

Personality

Bengal cats seem to have retained the best features from both their wild and domestic ancestors. This has resulted in pets with enormous personality, who are very interested in everything around them, and who love engaging in a lot of one-on-one with their human companions.

Like their wild forbearers, they still show a great love for climbing trees and are quite adept at it, rarely needing assistance getting down. These feline athletes also love a good romp in the water, something many domestic cats definitely do not appreciate.

From their domestic parentage, Bengal cats have developed a calm friendly nature, making them good candidates not only for family life, but for the show ring too. They seem more than able to take changes in stride, another asset to their character.

The Bengal's vocalizations are also quite interesting. Not only can they growl and yowl as most cats do, Bengals also make a sort of chirping noise, and they use all of these sounds to try to communicate their wants and needs to their humans.

Is a Bengal the Cat for You?

Be aware that when you take on a Bengal cat, you are taking on a pet with a big personality, one who is very self-assured, open and loving, but one who is also quite capable of getting whatever it wants. These cats are fun loving and adventurous, so if you're looking for a quiet, retiring companion, better look to a tabby. Bengals require, and demand active companionship.

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Comments

Hi Helen,

Your veterinarian should be able to help you determine the breed of your cat. She sounds wonderful. Hope you have a safe trip home with her.

-- Contributed by: LoriSoard

Dear Debbie, I live in West Africa and I adpoted a cat here I have been looking on line trying to determin what kinda of breed she is. She chirps at birds is loving at times but like her quite time too. She is not friendly to strangers. I would like to send you a picture of her and see what you think. I am bringing her home with me back to the states. But I still would like to know what breed she is. She is two years old and is still under 5 pounds but also she was the runt of the kittens when I got her. She is my best friend when I am lonely.

-- Contributed by: Helen

Hi Brianna,

I'm sorry you miss your cat. The good news is that the shelter likely spayed her, so that at her new home she will not keep having kittens. This will probably be healthier for her as well. I would recommend you adopt your next cat from the shelter, as the adoption fee covers the cost of spaying or neutering typically. This will prevent the same problem from occurring again and hopefully you'll get to keep your next cat. In the meantime, I'm sure she has a new home and is safe and loved. Since she was such a sweet cat, at least you can have peace of mind in knowing that. Hang in there. It will get easier with time and you'll miss her a little less each day.

-- Contributed by: LoriSoard
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