Spaying Cats
From LoveToKnow Cats
Spaying cats is a good idea for many reasons. Find out why.
Reasons for Spaying Cats
Overpopulation
In a world where the number of felines far exceeds the number of homes willing to take them in, it only makes sense to consider spaying cats whenever possible. All too many cats are eventually turned over to animal shelters, or worse, simply put out the door when they are no longer wanted.
Stray cats are a sad sight to behold, sniffing for food around trash bins or begging at any door that will open to them. These cats may or may not be accomplished enough to catch enough prey to fill their tummies, but that's not the only problem they face.
Many homeless cats suffer from various parasites, including fleas, mites and intestinal worms. Their coats are ragged, their ribs and shoulder blades protrude, and their bellies show the tell-tale bloated look of an unhealthy cat.
Yet that's not the only trouble these unwanted cats will face. Weather is not always kind to a cat without shelter. Where will these poor creatures go when the rains come? Where will they find a place to stay warm when the temperature dips down to freezing and the snow is coming down?
Yes, life is hard enough for a cat on the streets, but it is harder still for a pregnant cat and her soon-to-be-born kittens. Without intervention, the cycle simply continues, much to our own shame.
Overpopulation is a problem that can definitely be addressed by spaying cats who are not part of a valid breeding program.
Health and Safety
Spaying your cat means never having to deal with her coming into season again.
- No more plaintive meowing in search of a mate
- No more stains
- No more urine spraying
- No more sneaking out the door between your legs and bolting off before you can catch her
Roaming can be dangerous for a cat. Stray dogs are no feline's friend, and fights with other cats can be dangerous too. Cars can't always stop in time for a cat darting out into the road. Eating spoiled trash can cause internal upset, and pawing through that same trash can lead to injuries.
There really is no bright side to the situation, but if you can put a stop to the behaviors that lead to the problems, spaying makes more sense than ever.
When to Spay
Spaying is best carried out by the time your cat is six months old, and hopefully before she has had the opportunity to come into her first heat. This will rule out all possibility of her getting pregnant, as well as the opportunity for her to contract a uterine infection from one of her breeding partners.
Additionally, most vets prefer to spay a cat when she is not actively in heat. Although the procedure can be performed during this time, the increased blood flow though the uterus does present challenges during surgery, so it's best to avoid it if at all possible.
Various Procedures
To paraphrase an old saying, there's more than one way to spay a cat.
Tubal Ligation
Tubal ligation is a method of eliminating a cat's fertility while leaving most of the reproductive system in tact. Under anaesthesia, the fallopian tubes may be cauterized or clamped in order to prevent sperm from entering the uterus.
While tubal ligation does sterilize a cat, it does not put an end to the heat cycles and the behaviors that go with them, so it's not a perfect answer to the situation.
Ovariohysterectomy
Ovariohysterectomy is the medical term for completely spaying cats. In this procedure, a cat is anesthetized and the ovaries and uterus are completely removed through an incision in the abdomen. This eliminates a cat's ability to come into season and ends the hormone production that drives all of the unwanted breeding behaviors.
The surgical site may be closed with dissolvable stitches, and if this is the case, the cat will likely not need a follow up visit unless the site becomes swollen or inflamed, a sign of infection. The vet may also choose to use standard stitches. If this is the case, the cat must be brought back to have them removed within ten days.
Most cats are back to normal within a day of the procedure, however they may experience some lingering tenderness at the incision site, and should be handled carefully.
Conclusion
Spaying is a routine procedure that causes less wear and tear on your pet than a lifetime of heat cycles and litters. When you stop to think about the massive problem of pet overpopulation in America, spaying our house pets is really just a matter of common sense, and one we should all consider.
Comments
Hi Kim,
Is it possible that she had another type of surgery and actually has not been spayed? I would ask the vet to perform a sonogram, which will confirm that her uterus and ovaries have been removed. If they have, then you can look to hormonal issues causing her heat-like behavior and have her tested for that problem.
-- Contributed by: LoriSoardi took my female cat to be spayed. the vet called back and said she already had been,noting the scar.but she drives us crazy every month or 6 weeks with her howling calling and rubbing. what can we do?
-- Contributed by: kimHi Jim,
She shouldn't, as the spaying removed the ovaries and uterus. The ovaries are what create the hormones and send the cat into heat, so without those there should be no heat cycle. Some males will still try to "mate" with a female cat, however, as a form of dominance. If the other cat has diseases, your cat can catch them, so it's best to keep her indoors if possible.
-- Contributed by: LoriSoardThis page has been accessed 1,713 times. This page was last modified 07:05, 2 July 2008.
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